Zvinoenderana neindasitiri yekutsvagisa data data,kugadzirwa kwehydrogen gasiprocess parizvino inotora nzvimbo yekutanga munyika musika wekugadzira hydrogen.Chikamu chekugadzirwa kwehydrogen kubva kugasi rechisikigo muChina chinomira chechipiri, mushure meiyo kubva kumarasha.Kugadzirwa kweHydrogen kubva kugasi rechisikigo muChina kwakatanga muma1970s, kunyanya kupa hydrogen yeammonia synthesis.Nekuvandudzwa kwemhando yecatalyst, kuyerera kwemaitiro, nhanho yekudzora, fomu yemidziyo uye kugadzirisa chimiro, kuvimbika uye kuchengetedzeka kwegasi rechisikigo kugadzirwa kwehydrogen kwakavimbiswa.
Gasi rechisikigo hydrogen kugadzirwa maitiro anonyanya kusanganisira matanho mana: mbishi gasi pretreatment, gasi rechisikigo gadziriso yehutsi, kabhoni monoxide shift,hydrogen kucheneswa.
Danho rekutanga nderokudzoreredzwa kwezvinhu, izvo zvinonyanya kureva gasi desulfurization, iyo chaiyo maitiro maitiro anowanzo shandisa cobalt molybdenum hydrogenation yakatevedzana zinc oxide sedesulfurizer kushandura organic sarufa mugasi rechisikigo kuita inorganic sulfur uye wozoibvisa.
Nhanho yechipiri ndeyekugadzirisa gasi rechisikigo, iro rinoshandisa nickel catalyst mune reformer kushandura alkanes mugasi rechisikigo kuita gasi refoodstock rine zvikamu zvikuru zvinoti kabhoni monoxide nehydrogen.
Nhanho yechitatu ndeye carbon monoxide shift.Inopindirana nemhute yemvura pamberi pechinhu chinokonzera, nokudaro ichigadzira haidrojeni nekabhoni dhaokisaidhi, uye kuwana gasi rekuchinja rinonyanya kuumbwa nehydrogen uye carbon dioxide.
Danho rekupedzisira nderekuchenesa hydrogen, ikozvino inonyanya kushandiswa hydrogen yekuchenesa system ndiyo pressure swing adsorption (PSA) yekuchenesa kupatsanurwa system.Iyi sisitimu ine maitiro ekushomeka kwesimba rekushandisa, iri nyore maitiro uye yakakwirira kuchena kwehydrogen.
Kugadzirwa kweHydrogen kubva kugasi rechisikigo kune zvakanakira hukuru hwekugadzira hydrogen chiyero uye yakakura tekinoroji, uye ndiyo huru sosi yehydrogen parizvino.Kunyangwe gasi rechisikigo ririwo mafuta efossil uye richigadzira magreenhouse gases mukugadzirwa kweblue hydrogen, asi nekuda kwekushandisa matekinoroji emhando yepamusoro senge carbon capture, utilization and Storage (CCUS), yakaderedza kukonzeresa nharaunda yePasi nekubata. greenhouse gasi uye kuwana yakaderera-emission kugadzirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-27-2023
