CCUS tekinoroji inogona kupa simba zvakanyanya akasiyana siyana minda. Mumunda wesimba uye simba, musanganiswa we "thermal power +CCUS" inokwikwidza zvakanyanya musimba remagetsi uye inogona kuwana chiyero pakati peiyo yakaderera-kabhoni kusimudzira uye kugona kwekugadzira magetsi. Mundima yeindasitiri, tekinoroji yeCCUS inogona kukurudzira shanduko yakaderera-kabhoni yemaindasitiri mazhinji-anoburitsa uye anonetsa-kudzikisa, uye nekupa rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi mukusimudzira maindasitiri uye kuvandudza kabhoni-pasi kwemaindasitiri echinyakare anoshandisa simba. Semuenzaniso, muindasitiri yesimbi, kunze kwekushandiswa uye kuchengetwa kweakabatwa kabhoni dioxide, inogonawo kushandiswa zvakananga mukugadzirwa kwesimbi, iyo inogona kuwedzera kuvandudza kushanda kwekudzikisa kuburitsa. Muindasitiri yesimende, kabhoni dioxide inobuda kubva mukuora kweimestone account inosvika makumi matanhatu muzana ezvese zvinobuda muindasitiri yesimende, kabhoni yekubata tekinoroji inogona kubata iyo carbon dioxide mukuita, inodiwa tekinoroji nzira yekubvisa carbonization yesimende. industry. Muindasitiri yepetrochemical, CCUS inogona kuwana zvese kugadzirwa kwemafuta uye kuderedza kabhoni.
Uye zvakare, tekinoroji yeCCUS inogona kukurumidzira kuvandudzwa kwesimba rakachena. Nekuputika kweindasitiri yesimba rehydrogen, fossil simba rehydrogen kugadzirwa uye CCUS tekinoroji ichave yakakosha sosi yeyakaderera hydrocarbon kwenguva yakareba mune ramangwana. Parizvino, kuburitswa kwegore kwezviyo zvinomwe zvekugadzira haidrojeni zvakashandurwa neCCUS tekinoroji munyika zvakakwirira se400,000 matani, iyo inopeta katatu iyo yehydrogen kugadzirwa kwe electrolytic masero. Zvinotarisirwawo kuti panosvika 2070, 40% yenyika yakaderera hydrocarbon masosi ichauya kubva ku "fossil energy + CCUS tekinoroji".
Panyaya yemabhenefiti ekuderedza emission, CCUS 'negative kabhoni tekinoroji inogona kuderedza mutengo wakazara wekuwana kusarerekera kabhoni. Kune rimwe divi, CCUS 'negative kabhoni tekinoroji inosanganisira biomass simba-kabhoni kubatwa uye chengetedzo (BECCS) uye yakananga mhepo kabhoni kubatwa uye kuchengetedza (DACCS), iyo inobata zvakananga kabhoni dioxide kubva kubiomass simba rekushandura maitiro uye mhepo, zvichiteerana, kuwana yakadzika decarbonization pamutengo wakaderera uye nepamusoro-soro, kuderedza mutengo wakajeka wepurojekiti. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti iyo yakadzika decarbonization yechikamu chemagetsi kuburikidza ne biomass simba-kabhoni kubatwa (BECCS) tekinoroji uye mhepo kabhoni yekubata (DACCS) tekinoroji ichadzikisa iyo yakazara mari yekudyara yemasisitimu inotungamirwa nepakati pesimba rinodzokororwa uye kuchengetedza kwesimba ne37% kusvika 48. %. Nekune rimwe divi, CCUS inogona kuderedza njodzi yezvinhu zvakabatikana uye kuderedza mari yakavanzika. Kushandisa tekinoroji yeCCUS kushandura maindasitiri akakodzera anogona kuona iyo yakaderera-kabhoni kushandiswa kwefossil simba zvivakwa uye kudzikisa mutengo usingaite wezvivakwa pasi pekumanikidzwa kwekuburitsa kabhoni.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-09-2023
